Captures business needs and translates them into clear requirements for IT teams.

Entry

Junior

Coding

Low

Key skills

Business analysisRequirements engineeringProcess modelling (BPMN)Stakeholder management

Career overview

The Business Analyst sits between the business and IT: they elicit needs, model processes, write requirements and make sure delivered solutions match expectations. They run workshops, challenge stakeholders and maintain the traceability of requirements. The role leads to IT Business Analyst, Product Owner or Product Manager.

Main responsibilities

  • Analyse business needs and translate them into requirements
  • Write user stories with clear acceptance criteria
  • Align stakeholders and report progress
  • Keep technical documentation up to date
  • Prioritise work and manage competing demands
  • Arbitrate scope based on user and business value
  • Build and follow the project plan and milestones
  • Mentor junior team members and review their work
  • Prepare and execute change requests in production
  • Structure work, resources and governance

Technical skills

Business analysis85%
Requirements engineering85%
Process modelling (BPMN)80%
Stakeholder management80%
Workshop facilitation75%
Documentation80%
UML / use cases70%
Prioritisation70%

Technologies

JiraConfluenceVisioLucidchartBPMNUMLExcelTeamsSharePointPowerPointMiroAzure DevOpsWordSlackM365Draw.io

Education level

Education requirements vary depending on the company, country and experience. Professional experience, certifications and technical skills can sometimes compensate for formal education.

High School / Bac

Less common

Bac+2 (2-year degree)

Less common

Bac+3 (Bachelor)

Common entry point

Bac+5 (Master / Engineering)

Common entry point

Experience & coding level

Experience level

Entry LevelJuniorIntermediateSeniorExpert

Coding level

No codingLowMediumHighVery High
Technical difficulty40%

Useful certifications

Certifications are never mandatory. They are one way among others to prove a skill.

  • IIBA ECBA
  • IREB Foundation
  • BCS Foundation Certificate in Business Analysis

Where can this career take you?

Multiple paths are possible. Click a role to open its profile.

Where can you go next?

Realistic next career moves, with compatibility and a transition roadmap for each.

Overlap: 36% · Difficulty: Easy

Skills to learn: Project coordination, Planning & scheduling, Reporting

View roadmap

Overlap: 63% · Difficulty: Easy

Skills to learn: Functional specifications, API & data flow understanding, SQL basics

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Overlap: 39% · Difficulty: Easy

Skills to learn: User story writing, Agile / Scrum, Data-informed decisions

View roadmap

Overlap: 23% · Difficulty: Medium

Skills to learn: Product strategy, Roadmapping, Discovery & user research

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Overlap: 75% · Difficulty: Easy

Skills to learn: ERP / CRM understanding, Continuous improvement

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Where can you go from here?

A typical progression built from real career relationships. Click any role to open its profile.

Soft skills
  • Clear communication
  • Active listening
  • Analytical thinking
  • Stakeholder management
  • Organisation
  • Documentation writing
  • Facilitation
Common previous careers

Roles that frequently lead into this career.

Overlap: 9% · Difficulty: Medium

Skills to learn: Business analysis, Requirements engineering, Process modelling (BPMN)

View roadmap

Overlap: 13% · Difficulty: Medium

Skills to learn: Requirements engineering, Process modelling (BPMN), Stakeholder management

View roadmap

Related resources

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