Designs software architecture, structures and standards for applications and services.

Entry

Senior

Coding

High

Key skills

Software architectureDesign patternsMicroservicesAPI design

Career overview

The Software Architect defines the architecture of applications and services: component breakdown, patterns, technology choices, quality attributes and coding standards. They guide developers and own technical decisions. The role leads to Solution Architect, Enterprise Architect or CTO.

Main responsibilities

  • Design end-to-end technical solutions
  • Architect applications and their structure
  • Write, test and review production code
  • Design and document REST APIs
  • Design and build microservice architectures
  • Keep technical documentation up to date
  • Mentor junior team members and review their work
  • Coordinate the technical work of the team
  • Own the technical roadmap of the perimeter
  • Define strategy and steer long-term direction

Technical skills

Software architecture92%
Design patterns88%
Microservices85%
API design85%
Quality attributes85%
Code review80%
Mentoring78%
Technology selection85%

Technologies

JavaSpringNode.jsPythonKubernetesDockerKafkaPostgreSQLRedisGitHubAzure DevOpsPrometheusGrafanaOpenAPITerraformAWSGCPHelm

Education level

Education requirements vary depending on the company, country and experience. Professional experience, certifications and technical skills can sometimes compensate for formal education.

High School / Bac

Less common

Bac+2 (2-year degree)

Less common

Bac+3 (Bachelor)

Less common

Bac+5 (Master / Engineering)

Common entry point

Experience & coding level

Experience level

Entry LevelJuniorIntermediateSeniorExpert

Coding level

No codingLowMediumHighVery High
Technical difficulty80%

Useful certifications

Certifications are never mandatory. They are one way among others to prove a skill.

  • AWS Solutions Architect Associate
  • TOGAF 9 Foundation
  • CKA

Where can this career take you?

Multiple paths are possible. Click a role to open its profile.

Direct progression

Software ArchitectSolution Architect

Possible branches

Common trajectories

  1. Backend Developer
  2. Senior Backend Developer
  3. Technical Lead IT Operations
  4. Software Architect
Where Can Your IT Career Take You?

Where can you go next?

Realistic next career moves, with compatibility and a transition roadmap for each.

Overlap: 63% · Difficulty: Easy

Skills to learn: Cost & sizing, Stakeholder management, Documentation

View roadmap

Overlap: 36% · Difficulty: Medium

Skills to learn: Strategy alignment, Capability mapping, Stakeholder management

View roadmap
CTOLow

Overlap: 34% · Difficulty: Hard

Skills to learn: Strategy, Innovation, Stakeholder management

View roadmap

Where can you go from here?

A typical progression built from real career relationships. Click any role to open its profile.

Soft skills
  • Big-picture thinking
  • Analytical thinking
  • Clear communication
  • Mentoring
  • Strategic thinking
  • Rigour and attention to detail
  • Decisiveness
Common previous careers

Roles that frequently lead into this career.

Overlap: 36% · Difficulty: Medium

Skills to learn: Design patterns, Microservices, API design

View roadmap

Continue your career exploration

Keep moving: compare roles, follow a roadmap, read a guide or prepare for an interview.

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A documented transition from this role to the next.

Software ArchitectSolution Architect

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