Builds applications on top of LLMs and diffusion models: RAG, agents and generation.

Entry

Intermediate

Coding

Very High

Key skills

LLM application designRAG & agentsPythonPrompt engineering

Career overview

The Generative AI Engineer builds applications on top of large language models and diffusion models: retrieval-augmented generation, agents, fine-tuning, evaluation and guardrails. They combine ML, software engineering and product thinking. The role leads to AI Solutions Architect, Senior ML Engineer or AI Product Manager positions.

Main responsibilities

  • Build generative AI applications
  • Serve model inference at scale
  • Design and document REST APIs
  • Write, test and review production code
  • Build and maintain CI/CD pipelines
  • Monitor platform health, alerts and dashboards
  • Keep technical documentation up to date
  • Prepare and execute change requests in production
  • Analyse application logs to identify root causes
  • Ensure responsible and safe AI use

Technical skills

LLM application design90%
RAG & agents88%
Python88%
Prompt engineering88%
Fine-tuning / LoRA82%
Vector databases85%
Evaluation & guardrails82%
Responsible AI78%

Technologies

PythonLangChainLlamaIndexOpenAI APIAnthropic APIHugging FacePyTorchPineconeWeaviateMilvusRedisFastAPIDockerKubernetesAWSAzure OpenAIMLflowGitGuardrails AI

Education level

Education requirements vary depending on the company, country and experience. Professional experience, certifications and technical skills can sometimes compensate for formal education.

High School / Bac

Less common

Bac+2 (2-year degree)

Less common

Bac+3 (Bachelor)

Less common

Bac+5 (Master / Engineering)

Common entry point

Experience & coding level

Experience level

Entry LevelJuniorIntermediateSeniorExpert

Coding level

No codingLowMediumHighVery High
Technical difficulty86%

Useful certifications

Certifications are never mandatory. They are one way among others to prove a skill.

  • Microsoft AI Engineer Associate (AI-102)
  • Google Generative AI Leader
  • AWS Machine Learning Specialty

Where can this career take you?

Multiple paths are possible. Click a role to open its profile.

Where can you go next?

Realistic next career moves, with compatibility and a transition roadmap for each.

Overlap: 63% · Difficulty: Easy

Skills to learn: AI / LLM integration, Model serving, Cloud AI services

View roadmap

Overlap: 11% · Difficulty: Hard

Skills to learn: AI solution architecture, ML & LLM landscape, Cloud AI platforms

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Overlap: 12% · Difficulty: Medium

Skills to learn: AI product strategy, Roadmapping, AI/ML literacy

View roadmap

Where can you go from here?

A typical progression built from real career relationships. Click any role to open its profile.

Soft skills
  • Technical curiosity
  • Creativity
  • Problem solving
  • Clear communication
  • Sense of ownership
  • Ethics and integrity
Common previous careers

Roles that frequently lead into this career.

Overlap: 61% · Difficulty: Easy

Skills to learn: LLM application design, RAG & agents, Responsible AI

View roadmap

Overlap: 24% · Difficulty: Medium

Skills to learn: LLM application design, RAG & agents, Prompt engineering

View roadmap

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Keep moving: compare roles, follow a roadmap, read a guide or prepare for an interview.

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