Specialises in testing APIs, contracts and integrations between services.

Entry

Intermediate

Coding

High

Key skills

API testing (REST/GraphQL/gRPC)Postman / RestAssuredContract testing (Pact)Schema validation

Career overview

The API Test Engineer focuses on the contract and behaviour layer between services: REST, GraphQL, gRPC, message queues, schema validation and contract testing. They catch integration bugs that UI tests miss. The role leads to SDET, Test Lead or Backend Developer positions.

Main responsibilities

  • Test APIs and integrations
  • Build and maintain test automation
  • Define test strategy and plans
  • Report, track and verify defects
  • Build and maintain CI/CD pipelines
  • Keep technical documentation up to date
  • Prepare and execute change requests in production
  • Analyse application logs to identify root causes
  • Mentor junior team members and review their work
  • Design and document REST APIs

Technical skills

API testing (REST/GraphQL/gRPC)90%
Contract testing (Pact)82%
Programming (Java/JS/Python)78%
Schema validation82%
Authentication / OAuth75%
Message queues (Kafka)68%
CI/CD integration75%
Postman / RestAssured85%

Technologies

PostmanRestAssuredPactNewmanGraphQLgRPCProtobufKafkaRabbitMQJavaJavaScriptPythonJenkinsGitLab CIDockerGitSwaggerAllureWireMock

Education level

Education requirements vary depending on the company, country and experience. Professional experience, certifications and technical skills can sometimes compensate for formal education.

High School / Bac

Less common

Bac+2 (2-year degree)

Less common

Bac+3 (Bachelor)

Common entry point

Bac+5 (Master / Engineering)

Common entry point

Experience & coding level

Experience level

Entry LevelJuniorIntermediateSeniorExpert

Coding level

No codingLowMediumHighVery High
Technical difficulty72%

Useful certifications

Certifications are never mandatory. They are one way among others to prove a skill.

  • ISTQB API Testing
  • Postman API Certification
  • ISTQB Advanced Test Automation Engineer

Where can this career take you?

Multiple paths are possible. Click a role to open its profile.

Direct progression

API Test EngineerSDET

Possible branches

Where Can Your IT Career Take You?

Where can you go next?

Realistic next career moves, with compatibility and a transition roadmap for each.

SDETMedium

Overlap: 37% · Difficulty: Medium

Skills to learn: Test framework design, CI/CD engineering, Service virtualisation

View roadmap

Overlap: 24% · Difficulty: Easy

Skills to learn: Test automation frameworks, UI automation (Selenium/Cypress), API automation

View roadmap

Where can you go from here?

A typical progression built from real career relationships. Click any role to open its profile.

Soft skills
  • Analytical thinking
  • Rigour and attention to detail
  • Problem solving
  • Clear communication
  • Teamwork
  • Sense of ownership

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API Test EngineerSDET

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